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Symptom
Symptom A subjective manifestation of a pathological condition. Symptoms are reported by the affected individual rather than observed by the examiner. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Condition The term "condition" has a number of biomedical meanings including the following: 1.An unhealthy state, such as in "this is a progressive condition." 2.A state of fitness, such as "getting into condition." 3.Something that is essential to the occurrence of something else; essentially a "precondition." 4.As a verb: to cause a change in something so that a response that was previously associated with a certain stimulus becomes associated with another stimulus; to condition a person, as in behavioral conditioning. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Sympathetic nervous system Pertaining to that part of the autonomic nervous system which usually prepares the organism to deal more effectively with a situation of strife or emergency, as in fight or flight, the functions of which contrast with or reciprocate those of the parasympathetic system Paradoxically, the sympathetic system is also responsible for the physiological phenomenon of orgasm and/or ejaculation, but not sexual arousal. Symptomatic treatment A treatment with drugs that only affects the symptoms of the disease, not its cause - e.g. antihistamines and corticosteroids. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Suggestibility Uncritical compliance or acceptance of an idea, belief, or attribute. Suggestion The process of influencing a patient to accept an idea, belief, or attitude suggested by the therapist. Superego In psychoanalytic theory, that part of the personality structure associated with ethics, standards, and self-criticism. It is formed by identification with important and esteemed persons in early life, particularly parents. The supposed or actual wishes of these significant persons are taken over as part of the child's own standards to help form the conscience. Symbiosis A mutually reinforcing relationship between two persons who are dependent on each other; a normal characteristic of the relationship between the mother and infant child. See separation-individuation. Symbolization A general mechanism in all human thinking by which some mental representation comes to stand for some other thing, class of things, or attribute of something. This mechanism underlies dream formation and some symptoms, such as conversion reactions, obsessions, and compulsions. The link between the latent meaning of the symptom and the symbol is usually. Symptom Syndrome A grouping of signs and symptoms, based on their frequent co-occurrence, that may suggest a common underlying pathogenesis, course, familial pattern, or treatment selection. Synesthesia A condition in which a sensory experience associated with one modality occurs when another modality is stimulated, for example, a sound produces the sensation of a particular color. Syntaxic mode The mode of perception that forms whole, logical, coherent pictures of reality that can be validated by others. Systematic desensitization A behavior therapy procedure widely used to modify behaviors associated with phobias. The procedure involves the construction of a hierarchy of anxiety-producing stimuli by the subject, and gradual presentation of the stimuli until they no longer produce anxiety. Sacrificial paraphilia One of a group of paraphilias characterized by triumph wrested developmentally from sexuoerotic tragedy by means of a strategy that incorporates sinful lust into the lovemap on the condition that it requires reparation or atonement by way of penance and sacrifice, since it irrevocably defiles saintly love. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Symptom. If you have a better definition for Symptom than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Symptom may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Symptom and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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