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Snellen chart
Snellen chart The familiar eye chart with larger letters at the top and smaller ones at the bottom. It is used for measuring central vision. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Chart Log of dental or medical records. Central In anatomy and medicine (as elsewhere), central is the opposite of "peripheral" which means away from the center. Vision The sense of sight. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Systemic sclerosis A form of scleroderma. Sulpiride An antipsychotic drug. Secobarbital A hypnotic substance. Sclera The sclera is the white part of the eye. The clear cornea is the front extension of the sclera. Scotoma An absence of vision in part of the visual field. It is present in such conditions as glaucoma, or in more serious diseases within the brain. Often detected by a visual field test. Snellen chart Staphyloma An abnormal bulging of the cornea or sclera. It is usually a congenital problem. Stereopsis Also known as depth perception. The separation between the eyes provides for slightly different views of an object by each eye. The brain for the purpose of telling the location of an object in 3D space uses this difference in views between the eyes or disparity. Strabismus Misaligned eyes. See exotropia, esotropia and hyperopia. Stargardt’s disease Also called Juvenile macular degeneration. Early in the course of the disease the retina may look normal to the eye doctor. Later in the disease process, there is a total loss of the RPE and photoreceptors in the macula. Disease progression is rapid leading to a central scotoma, reduced central vision leading to legal blindness and some loss of color vision by the age of 20 years. Patients sometime become photophobic. No treatment is available. Also see dominant progressive foveal dystrophy. Sex pheromones Pheromones that elicit sexual attraction or mating behavior usually in members of the opposite sex in the same species. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Snellen chart. If you have a better definition for Snellen chart than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Snellen chart may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Snellen chart and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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