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Schirmer test
Schirmer test To detect dry eyes (keratoconjunctivitis sicca). Sterile porous paper strips are hooked over the lower eyelid and tear production can be assessed. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Sterile 1. Free from living microorganisms. 2. Unable to have children. Eyelid The lid or cover of the eye, a movable fold of skin and muscle that can be closed over the eyeball or opened at will. Each eye has an upper and a lower lid. An eyelid is also called a palpebra. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Schizophrenia Any of a group of psychotic disorders usually characterized by withdrawal from reality, illogical patterns of thinking, delusions, and hallucinations, and accompanied in varying degrees by other emotional, behavioral, or intellectual disturbances. Schizophrenia is associated with dopamine imbalances in the brain and defects of the frontal lobe and is caused by genetic, other biological, and psychosocial factors. It is mainly treated by antipsychotic drugs which block Dopamine receptors such as Haloperidol. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Sacroiliitis Inflammation on the sacroiliac joints at the base of the spine. May cause low back or buttock pain. Occurs particularly in HLA B27-related conditions such as ankylosing spondylitis. SAPHO Synovitis, Acne, Palmoplantar pustulosis, Hyperostosis, aseptic Osteomyelitis. Sausage digit Appearance due to dactylitis - usually refers to seronegative spondylarthritis (especially psoriatic arthritis). Scheuermann's disease A condition that occurs in adolescence. It affects the thoracic spine and may give rise to pain and a kyphosis ('hump') although more often it is painless. Schirmer test Scoliosis Lateral curvature (actually, rotational deformity) of the spine. Septic arthritis Bacterial infection of a joint or joints. Many organisms may do this but is usually very serious and may be life-threatening and must be diagnosed and treated urgently. SERM Selective (O)estrogen Receptor Modulators. A class of drug that mimics the effect of oestrogen but in a tissue-selective manner. Used in the treatment of osteoporosis. See link to New Medical Therapies site article. Seronegative Refers to arthritis and means that the patient does not have rheumatoid factor in the blood. A proportion of patients with rheumatoid arthritis are 'seronegative'. Sever's disease Calcaneal apophysitis. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Schirmer test. If you have a better definition for Schirmer test than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Schirmer test may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Schirmer test and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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