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Renin
ReninAn enzyme produced by the kidney. Renin is released into the bloodstream by the kidneys in order to regulate blood pressure RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Enzyme A cellular protein whose shape allows it to hold together several other molecules in close proximity to each other. In this way, enzymes are able to induce chemical reactions in other substances with little expenditure of energy and without being changed themselves. Basically, an enzyme acts as a catalyst. Kidney One of the paired organs that excrete urine. The kidneys are bean-shaped organs (about 11 cm long, 5 cm wide, and 3 cm thick) lying on either side of the vertebral column, posterior to the peritoneum, about opposite the twelfth thoracic and first three lumbar vertebrae. Renin An enzyme produced by the kidney. Renin is released into the bloodstream by the kidneys in order to regulate blood pressure Blood The life-maintaining fluid which is made up of plasma, red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets; blood circulates through the body's heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries; it carries away waste matter and carbon dioxide, and brings nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Renifleurism Sexuoerotic stimulation from the odor of urine. Reniform Shaped like a kidney. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Recipient A patient who receives an organ, tissue or blood from another person. Rejection The process by which the body tries to get rid of a transplanted organ or tissue by producing antibodies. Immunosuppressive drugs help to prevent rejection. Renal Artery Disease Most commonly caused by atherosclerosis of the renal arteries (see above). It occurs in people with generalized vascular disease. Renal Artery Stenosis Narrowing or blockage of an artery to the kidney which may lead to high blood pressure or kidney damage. Renal Artery Ultrasound A non-invasive imaging procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to view the arteries supplying the kidneys to determine the presence of narrowing. Renin Restenosis The closing or narrowing of an artery that was previously opened by a cardiac procedure such as angioplasty. Rheumatic Heart Disease Rheumatic Fever can lead to a condition known as rheumatic heart disease. This is usually a thickening and stenosis of one or more of the heart valves and often requires surgery, to repair or replace the involved valve (s). Rheumatic Valve Disease Rheumatic Valve Disease is a consequence of rheumatic fever. Rheumatic valve disease is a thickening and stenosis of one or more of the heart valves and often requires surgery to repair or replace the affected valve(s). Retransplantation Due to organ rejection or transplant failure, some patients return to the waiting list. Reducing the number of retransplants is a critical concern when examining ways to maximize a limited supply of organs. Right Ventricular Biopsy The removal of a small piece of heart tissue from your right ventricle. This tissue sample is studied under a microscope to help your doctor assess your heart muscle. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Renin. If you have a better definition for Renin than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Renin may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Renin and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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