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Porphyria
Porphyria A group of rare, inherited blood disorders. When a person has porphyria, cells fail to change chemicals (porphyrins) to the substance (heme) that gives blood its color. Porphyrins then build up in the body. They show up in large amounts in stool and urine, causing the urine to be colored blue. They cause a number of problems, including strange behavior. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Blood The life-maintaining fluid which is made up of plasma, red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets; blood circulates through the body's heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries; it carries away waste matter and carbon dioxide, and brings nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues. Porphyria A group of rare, inherited blood disorders. When a person has porphyria, cells fail to change chemicals (porphyrins) to the substance (heme) that gives blood its color. Porphyrins then build up in the body. They show up in large amounts in stool and urine, causing the urine to be colored blue. They cause a number of problems, including strange behavior. Stool The solid wastes that pass through the rectum as bowel movements. Stools are undigested foods, bacteria, mucus, and dead cells. Also called feces. Urine The waste fluid secreted by the kidneys, transported by the ureters, stored in the bladder, and voided through the urethra. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Plastic surgery Surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue. Platelets Cells found in the blood. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) Range of physical and emotional symptoms that some women experience prior to their monthly periods. Polyposis The presence of many polyps. Polyunsaturated fat A type of fat found in vegetable oils and margarines that doesn't appear to raise blood cholesterol levels. Porphyria Portal hypertension High blood pressure in the portal vein. This vein carries blood into the liver. Portal hypertension is caused by a blood clot. This is a common complication of cirrhosis. Portal vein The large vein that carries blood from the intestines and spleen to the liver. Portosystemic shunt An operation to create an opening between the portal vein and other veins around the liver. Can also be accessed via the jugular vein in angiography. Known as T.I.P.S. Postcholecystectomy syndrome A condition that occurs after gallbladder removal. The muscle between the gallbladder and the small intestine does not work properly, causing pain, nausea, and indigestion. Also called biliary dyskinesia. Postgastrectomy syndrome A condition that occurs after an operation to remove the stomach (gastrectomy). See also dumping syndrome. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Porphyria. If you have a better definition for Porphyria than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Porphyria may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Porphyria and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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