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Parasomnia
Parasomnia Abnormal behavior or physiological events occurring during sleep or sleep-wake transitions. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Abnormal Not normal. Deviating from the usual structure, position, condition, or behavior. In referring to a growth, abnormal may mean that it is cancerous or premalignant (likely to become cancer). SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Para A prefix meaning beside, near, beyond, aside, amiss, and sometimes implying alteration or modification. Para-aminobenzoic acid PABA, a substance used in suntan lotion and used clinically to treat rickettsial diseases. Para-aortic Beside the aorta. Paracaine Paracaine is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): proparacaine hydrochloride. Paracentesis Surgical removal of fluid from a cavity. Paracort Paracort is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): prednisone. Paradione Paradione is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): paramethadione. Paradise Valley Medical Center The Paradise Valley Medical Center is a hospital in National City, California, United States. Paraflex Paraflex is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): chlorzoxazone. Parafon forte dsc Parafon forte dsc is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): chlorzoxazone. Parainfluenza virus One of a group of viruses that cause a variety of upper respiratory diseases. Paralysis Inability to move parts of the body. Paramedic Paramedics, are Advanced Cardiac Life Support Personnel with training in early and advanced triage, BCLS, ACLS, invasive procedures, drug therapy, advanced field diagnostics, patient packaging/transport and advanced first aid. Paramedics are traditionally found in an ambulance. Although Paramedics are technically EMT's (EMT-P versus EMT-B) most people refer to them separately. Paranasal sinuses Air cavities within the facial bones, lined by mucous membranes similar to those in other parts of the airways. Paranoia A mental disorder characterized by a belief that others are out to get you. Paranoid Characterized by thinking that is delusional and, maybe, hallucinatory. It is incorrectly used as a synonym for suspicious. Paranoid ideation Ideation, of less than delusional proportions, involving suspiciousness or the belief that one is being harassed, persecuted, or unfairly treated. Paraphilia A condition occurring in men and women of being compulsively responsive to and obligatively dependent upon an unusual and personally or socially unacceptable stimulus, perceived or in the imagery of fantasy, for optimal initiation and maintenance of erotosexual arousal and the facilitation or attainment of orgasm. Paraphilic imagery may be replayed in fantasy during solo masturbation or intercourse with a partner. In legal terminology, a paraphilia is a perversion or deviancy; and in the vernacular it is kinky or bizarre sex. Paraphiliac A person who manifests a paraphilia. Either of the two endings, -iac and -ile, may be used for each of the philias; a person with a paraphilia. Paraphilic Impersonating an older person and being treated as one by a partner - one of the stigmatic/eligibilic paraphilias. Paraplatin Paraplatin is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): carboplatin. Paraplegia Paraplegiai nvolves a loss of sensation and movement in the legs and in part or all of the trunk. This varies according to the level of the injury. Generally, the lower the injury, the less the loss of movement and sensation. Paraplegia usually results from an injury to the spinal cord in the mid and lower back. Parasal Parasal is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): aminosalicylic acid. Parasal sodium Parasal sodium is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): aminosalicylate sodium. Parasite An organism that lives on or in the tissues of another organism and draws its nourishment from the host. Parasitemia The presence of parasites in the circulating blood; used especially with reference to malarial and other protozoan forms, and microfilariae. Paraspadias A developmental abnormality in which the urethra opens along one side of the penis. Parasthesia A partial loss of sensation; may be temporary or permanent. Parasympathetic nervous system Pertaining to that part of the autonomic nervous system which usually prepares the organism to deal more effectively with a situation of peace, rest, and recovery, the functions of which contrast with or reciprocate those of the sympathetic system Paradoxically, the parasympathetic system is responsible for the physiological phenomenon of sexual arousal, but not sexual orgasm and/or ejaculation. Parathar Parathar is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): teriparatide acetate. Parathyroid gland Parathyroid gland refers to one of four pea-sized glands found on the thyroid. Parathyroid glands Located in front of the neck, below the larynx (voice box). The parathyroid glands play a role in the regulation of the body's calcium balance. Paratope An antibody combining site that is complementary to an epitope. Paraurethral glands In females, a zone of glandular tissue located around the canal of the urethra that, in some cases, releases a fluid which escapes from the urethral opening at the time of orgasm. The male counterpart is the prostate gland. These glands, and their location, are otherwise described as the G-Spot, Gräfenberg spot, zone or area. Parauterine Beside the uterus. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Pyogranuloma An infiltration of polymorphonuclear cells into an area of chronic inflammation characterized by mononuclear cells, macrophages, lymphocytes and even plasma cells. Proteinuria Protein in the urine. Psychomotor agitation Excessive motor activity that accompanies and is associated with a feeling of inner tension. The activity is usually nonproductive and repetitious and consists of such behavior as pacing, fidgeting, wringing of the hands, pulling of clothes, and inability to sit still. Panic attacks Discrete periods of sudden onset of intense apprehension, fearfulness, or terror, often associated with feelings of impending doom. During these attacks there are symptoms such as shortness of breath or smothering sensations; palpitations, pounding heart, or accelerated heart rate; chest pain or discomfort; choking; and fear of going crazy or losing control. Panic attacks may be unexpected (uncued), in which the onset of the attack is not associated with a situational trigger and instead occurs "out of the blue"; situationally bound, in which the panic attack almost invariably occurs immediately on exposure to, or in anticipation of, a situational trigger ("cue"); and situationally predisposed, in which the panic attack is more likely to occur on exposure to a situational trigger but is not invariably associated with it. Paranoid ideation Ideation, of less than delusional proportions, involving suspiciousness or the belief that one is being harassed, persecuted, or unfairly treated. Parasomnia Persecutory delusion A delusion in which the central theme is that one (or someone to whom one is close) is being attacked, harassed, cheated, persecuted, or conspired against. Perseveration Tendency to emit the same verbal or motor response again and again to varied stimuli. Phallic stage The period, from about 21/2 to 6 years, during which sexual interest, curiosity, and pleasurable experience in boys center on the penis, and in girls, to a lesser extent, the clitoris. Piblokto A culture specific syndrome of Eskimos involving attacks of screaming, crying, and running naked through the snow. Preconscious Thoughts that are not in immediate awareness but that can be recalled by conscious effort. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Parasomnia. If you have a better definition for Parasomnia than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Parasomnia may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Parasomnia and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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