|
 |
||
 |
| This glossary contains: 19186 medical terms |
 |
Luteinizing hormone
|
|
Luteinizing hormoneA hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland, responsible for stimulating ovulation in the female and testosterone production in the male.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Hormone
A chemical substance formed in the body that is carried in the bloodstream to affect another part of the body; an example is thyroid hormone, produced by the thyroid gland in the neck, which affects growth, temperature regulation, metabolic rate, and other body functions.
Anterior
The front, as opposed to the posterior. The anterior surface of the heart is toward the breast bone (the sternum).
Pituitary
The gland from which a number of hormones are released into the bloodstream. These hormones include growth hormone, ACTH, B-lipocortin (the precursor to B-endorphorin), FSH, LH, and TSH.
Gland
An organ that releases a chemical. Endocrine glands are ductless and secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. Exocrine glands secrete externally, either through a tube or duct.
Ovulation
Release of a mature egg from an ovary.
Female
The traditional definition of female was "an individual of the sex that bears young" or "that produces ova or eggs". However, things are not so simple today. Female can be defined by physical appearance, by chromosome constitution (see Female chromosome complement), or by gender identification. Female chromosome complement: The large majority of females have a 46, XX chromosome complement (46 chromosomes including two X chromosomes). A minority of females have other chromosome constitutions such as 45,X (45 chromosomes including only one X chromosome) and 47,XXX (47 chromosomes including three X chromosomes).
Testosterone
The hormone that promotes the building of muscle mass in males and libido in both sexes.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
The hormone released from the pituitary gland, it stimulates the production of testosterone in males and the production of progesterone in females. This hormone uses cyclic AMP as its second messenger.
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)
From the hypothalamus, a hormone that triggers the release of the pituitary gonadotropins, LH and FSH. LH frees the ovum and changes its graafian follicle into the corpus luteum. LHRH, LRH, LRF (F = factor), and GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) are synonymous.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide. A hallucinogenic drug.
Lumbago
Pain in the lower back.
Lumbar
Having to do with the lower back, the loins.
Lungs
The main respiratory organs in the chest where blood is oxygenated.
Lupus erythematosus
A usually chronic inflammatory disease that causes abnormalities of blood vessels and connective tissue in various parts of the body.
Luteinizing hormone
Lyme disease
A disease spread by deer ticks characterized at first by a skin rash, headache and fever, and later by arthritis and heart damage.
Lymph
Consists primarily of a clear, yellowish fluid and white blood cells. Found in the lymphatic system.
Lymph node
Any of many small, compact structures lying in groups along the course of the lymphatic vessels and producing lymphocytes.
Lymphadenitis
Inflammation of the lymph nodes.
Lymphatic system
The vessels and structures involved in carrying lymph from the tissues to the blood.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Hormone
A chemical substance formed in the body that is carried in the bloodstream to affect another part of the body; an example is thyroid hormone, produced by the thyroid gland in the neck, which affects growth, temperature regulation, metabolic rate, and other body functions.
Anterior
The front, as opposed to the posterior. The anterior surface of the heart is toward the breast bone (the sternum).
Pituitary
The gland from which a number of hormones are released into the bloodstream. These hormones include growth hormone, ACTH, B-lipocortin (the precursor to B-endorphorin), FSH, LH, and TSH.
Gland
An organ that releases a chemical. Endocrine glands are ductless and secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. Exocrine glands secrete externally, either through a tube or duct.
Ovulation
Release of a mature egg from an ovary.
Female
The traditional definition of female was "an individual of the sex that bears young" or "that produces ova or eggs". However, things are not so simple today. Female can be defined by physical appearance, by chromosome constitution (see Female chromosome complement), or by gender identification. Female chromosome complement: The large majority of females have a 46, XX chromosome complement (46 chromosomes including two X chromosomes). A minority of females have other chromosome constitutions such as 45,X (45 chromosomes including only one X chromosome) and 47,XXX (47 chromosomes including three X chromosomes).
Testosterone
The hormone that promotes the building of muscle mass in males and libido in both sexes.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
The hormone released from the pituitary gland, it stimulates the production of testosterone in males and the production of progesterone in females. This hormone uses cyclic AMP as its second messenger.
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH)
From the hypothalamus, a hormone that triggers the release of the pituitary gonadotropins, LH and FSH. LH frees the ovum and changes its graafian follicle into the corpus luteum. LHRH, LRH, LRF (F = factor), and GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) are synonymous.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
LSD
Lysergic acid diethylamide. A hallucinogenic drug.
Lumbago
Pain in the lower back.
Lumbar
Having to do with the lower back, the loins.
Lungs
The main respiratory organs in the chest where blood is oxygenated.
Lupus erythematosus
A usually chronic inflammatory disease that causes abnormalities of blood vessels and connective tissue in various parts of the body.
Luteinizing hormone
Lyme disease
A disease spread by deer ticks characterized at first by a skin rash, headache and fever, and later by arthritis and heart damage.
Lymph
Consists primarily of a clear, yellowish fluid and white blood cells. Found in the lymphatic system.
Lymph node
Any of many small, compact structures lying in groups along the course of the lymphatic vessels and producing lymphocytes.
Lymphadenitis
Inflammation of the lymph nodes.
Lymphatic system
The vessels and structures involved in carrying lymph from the tissues to the blood.
We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Luteinizing hormone. If you have a better definition for Luteinizing hormone than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Luteinizing hormone may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Luteinizing hormone and any other medical topic for the public at large.
This dictionary contains 19186 terms.
|
|