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Internal Medicine
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Internal Medicine A broad-based medical field in which physicians rely on their knowledge of major organs to diagnose and treat patients. Internists treat a variety of afflictions, from colds and heart problems to infectious diseases. Internists often serve as a patient's primary doctor, coordinating all that person's health care
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Medical
Pertaining to Medicine.
Diagnose
To identify a disease.
Heart
The hollow, muscular organ responsible for pumping blood through the circulatory system.
Doctor
1. One whose occupation is to treat diseases, particularly a physician, dentist, or veterinarian with an appropriate license. 2. A teacher (particularly at a college or university), a scholar, or one who holds a postgraduate degree (especially a Ph.D. degree). 3. A shaman.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Integrated Health Service
The Integrated Health Service is a hospital in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States.
Integrated Health Services
The Integrated Health Services is a hospital in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, United States.
Integration
The useful organization and incorporation of both new and old data, experience, and emotional capacities into the personality. Also refers to the organization and amalgamation of functions at various levels of psychosexual development.
Integrilin
Integrilin is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): eptifibatide.
Integrins
Family of glycoproteins involved in connecting the cytoskeleton to the extracellular environment.
INTEGRIS Baptist Regional Health Center
INTEGRIS Baptist Regional Health Center is a hospital in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (USA).
INTEGRIS Bass Baptist Health Center
INTEGRIS Bass Baptist Health Center is a hospital in Enid, Oklahoma (USA).
INTEGRIS Health
INTEGRIS Health is a hospital in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (USA).
Integument
Skin.
Intellectualization
A mental mechanism in which the person engages in excessive abstract thinking to avoid confrontation with conflicts or disturbing feelings.
Intensive care unit
A department of a hospital where an individual can be constantly and closely monitored.
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
A special nursing area devoted to providing continuous and immediate care to seriously ill patients.
Intensive Management
A form of treatment for insulin-dependent diabetes in which the main objective is to keep blood glucose (sugar) levels as close to the normal range as possible. The treatment consists of three or more insulin injections a day or use of an insulin pump; four or more blood glucose tests a day; adjustment of insulin, food intake, and activity levels based on blood glucose test results; dietary counseling; and management by a diabetes team.
Intention-to-treat principle
The principle that asserts that the effect of a treatment policy can be best assessed by evaluating, on the basis of the intention to treat a subject (that is, the planned treatment regimen) rather than the actual treatment given. It has the consequence that subjects allocated to a treatment group should be followed up, assessed and analysed as members of that group irrespective of their compliance to the planned course of treatment.
Interaction (qualitative and quantitative)
The situation in which a treatment contrast (for example, difference between investigational product and control) is dependent on another factor (for example, centre). A quantitative interaction refers to the case where the magnitude of the contrast differs at the different levels of the factor, whereas for a qualitative interaction the direction of the contrast differs for at least one level of the factor.
Interaxillary
In the armpit, or between the upper arm and lateral chest.
Intercalated zones
Areas of cells falling between the parvocellular and magnocellular layers.
Intercellular
Between two cells.
Intercourse
Connection or interaction between people. In sexual intercourse, the connection is usually defined as being between two people. It is erroneously restricted to putting the penis into the vagina (or anus) or the vagina (or anus) onto the penis (penovaginal or penoanal intercourse, respectively). The entire sexual interaction between the partners constitutes sexual intercourse. 2. Connection or interaction between people. In sexual intercourse, the connection is usually defined as being between two people. It is erroneously defined as putting the penis into the vagina (penovaginal intercourse), for the entire sexual interaction between the partners constitutes sexual intercourse.
Interfemoral
Between the thighs.
Interferon
A group of proteins having antiviral activity and capable of enhancing and modifying the immune response.
Interictal
Pertaining to the interval between epileptic seizures and seizure-like attacks.
Interim analysis
Any analysis intended to compare treatment arms with respect to efficacy or safety at any time prior to the formal completion of a trial, usually only completed in blinded trials, for a DMC review.
Interim clinical trial/study report
A report of intermediate results and their evaluation based on analyses performed during the course of a trial, usually prepared for review by DMC.
Interleukins
A family of cytokines produced by leucocytes
Intermammary
Between the breasts.
Intermittent Claudication
Pain in the muscles of the leg that occurs off and on, usually while walking or exercising, and results in lameness (claudication). The pain results from a narrowing of the blood vessels feeding the muscle. Drugs are available to treat this condition.
Intermountain Healthcare
Intermountain Healthcare is a hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah (USA).
Intern
A medical doctor who has completed medical school and is in the first year of additional training.
Internal consistency
A property of data that does not contradict itself.
Internal image
A spatial configuration of the combining site of an anti-idiotype antibody which resembles the epitope to which the idiotype is directed.
Internal medicine doctor
A medical doctor who specializes in Internal medicine.
Internist
An advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience.
Interocclusal
Space between upper and lower teeth.
Interocular motion display
A motion display in which the motion stimulus in each eye of the observer is ambiguous, yet perception of coherent motion is possible if the subject combines motion information from both the eyes.
Interproximal
Surfaces of adjoining teeth
Interrater reliability
The property of yielding equivalent results when used by different raters on different occasions.
Intersex condition
A condition in which an individual shows intermingling, in various degrees, of the characteristics of each sex, including physical form, reproductive organs, and sexual behavior.
Intersexuality
An alternative term for hermaphroditism. In past usage, a genetic etiology was sometimes assumed for intersexuality, and a hormonal etiology for hermaphroditism, but the distinction is now known to be untenable.
Interstitial radiation therapy
The implantation of radioactive seeds directly into a tumor.
Interstitial space
The space between the endothelial cells and target cells, such as the liver or the smooth muscle cells that line the vascular bed.
Intervention
In healthcare, any attempt (particularly one that is professional), or mode of attempting, to modify a medical situation.
Intestinal flora
The bacteria, yeasts, and fungi that grow normally in the intestines.
Intestinal mucosa
The surface lining of the intestines where the cells absorb nutrients.
Intestine
The tube involved in digestion and extending from the stomach to the anus. Consists of the small intestine and the large intestine.
Intestines
See large intestine and small intestine. Also called gut.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
Iron deficiency anemia
A type of hypochromic microcytic anemia caused by low or absent iron stores and serum iron concentration; there is elevated free erythrocyte porphyrin, low transferrin saturation, elevated transferrin, low serum ferritin, and low hemoglobin concentration. Symptoms may include pallor, angular stomatitis and other oral lesions, gastrointestinal complaints, retinal hemorrhages and exudates, and thinning and brittleness of the nails, occasionally leading to spoon nails.
Insulin-dependent diabetes
A condition in which the body's immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Insulin allows glucose to enter the cells of the body to provide energy. Persons with type 1 diabetes must take daily insulin injections.
Intravenous
Introducing a fluid into the bloodstream through a vein (usually in the patient's forearm).
Isthmus
A tissue that connects the two lobes of the thyroid.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
A disorder of the intestine that affects motility and causes abdominal pain, bloating and irregular bowel movements (constipation and / or diarrhoea). Used to be known in the past as spastic colon or colitis and irritable colon. It should not be confused with irritable bowel disease but can be seen simultaneously with IBD.
Internal Medicine
Isotretinoin
Potent systemic medication used to treat severe forms of acne. Due to potential birth defects, a woman must not take this medication while pregnant or breast feeding and must not become pregnant while taking isotretinoin.
Immune System
The body's natural defense system which produces antibodies to fight against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, toxins, and cancers.
Immunology
The study of the body's natural defense system.
Immunotherapy
Stimulating the body's natural defense system to attack and destroy cancers.
Indemnity plan
A type of health care insurance that generally does not restrict a patient's choice of doctors and medical institutions.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Medical
Pertaining to Medicine.
Diagnose
To identify a disease.
Heart
The hollow, muscular organ responsible for pumping blood through the circulatory system.
Doctor
1. One whose occupation is to treat diseases, particularly a physician, dentist, or veterinarian with an appropriate license. 2. A teacher (particularly at a college or university), a scholar, or one who holds a postgraduate degree (especially a Ph.D. degree). 3. A shaman.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Integrated Health Service
The Integrated Health Service is a hospital in Erie, Pennsylvania, United States.
Integrated Health Services
The Integrated Health Services is a hospital in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, United States.
Integration
The useful organization and incorporation of both new and old data, experience, and emotional capacities into the personality. Also refers to the organization and amalgamation of functions at various levels of psychosexual development.
Integrilin
Integrilin is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): eptifibatide.
Integrins
Family of glycoproteins involved in connecting the cytoskeleton to the extracellular environment.
INTEGRIS Baptist Regional Health Center
INTEGRIS Baptist Regional Health Center is a hospital in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (USA).
INTEGRIS Bass Baptist Health Center
INTEGRIS Bass Baptist Health Center is a hospital in Enid, Oklahoma (USA).
INTEGRIS Health
INTEGRIS Health is a hospital in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (USA).
Integument
Skin.
Intellectualization
A mental mechanism in which the person engages in excessive abstract thinking to avoid confrontation with conflicts or disturbing feelings.
Intensive care unit
A department of a hospital where an individual can be constantly and closely monitored.
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
A special nursing area devoted to providing continuous and immediate care to seriously ill patients.
Intensive Management
A form of treatment for insulin-dependent diabetes in which the main objective is to keep blood glucose (sugar) levels as close to the normal range as possible. The treatment consists of three or more insulin injections a day or use of an insulin pump; four or more blood glucose tests a day; adjustment of insulin, food intake, and activity levels based on blood glucose test results; dietary counseling; and management by a diabetes team.
Intention-to-treat principle
The principle that asserts that the effect of a treatment policy can be best assessed by evaluating, on the basis of the intention to treat a subject (that is, the planned treatment regimen) rather than the actual treatment given. It has the consequence that subjects allocated to a treatment group should be followed up, assessed and analysed as members of that group irrespective of their compliance to the planned course of treatment.
Interaction (qualitative and quantitative)
The situation in which a treatment contrast (for example, difference between investigational product and control) is dependent on another factor (for example, centre). A quantitative interaction refers to the case where the magnitude of the contrast differs at the different levels of the factor, whereas for a qualitative interaction the direction of the contrast differs for at least one level of the factor.
Interaxillary
In the armpit, or between the upper arm and lateral chest.
Intercalated zones
Areas of cells falling between the parvocellular and magnocellular layers.
Intercellular
Between two cells.
Intercourse
Connection or interaction between people. In sexual intercourse, the connection is usually defined as being between two people. It is erroneously restricted to putting the penis into the vagina (or anus) or the vagina (or anus) onto the penis (penovaginal or penoanal intercourse, respectively). The entire sexual interaction between the partners constitutes sexual intercourse. 2. Connection or interaction between people. In sexual intercourse, the connection is usually defined as being between two people. It is erroneously defined as putting the penis into the vagina (penovaginal intercourse), for the entire sexual interaction between the partners constitutes sexual intercourse.
Interfemoral
Between the thighs.
Interferon
A group of proteins having antiviral activity and capable of enhancing and modifying the immune response.
Interictal
Pertaining to the interval between epileptic seizures and seizure-like attacks.
Interim analysis
Any analysis intended to compare treatment arms with respect to efficacy or safety at any time prior to the formal completion of a trial, usually only completed in blinded trials, for a DMC review.
Interim clinical trial/study report
A report of intermediate results and their evaluation based on analyses performed during the course of a trial, usually prepared for review by DMC.
Interleukins
A family of cytokines produced by leucocytes
Intermammary
Between the breasts.
Intermittent Claudication
Pain in the muscles of the leg that occurs off and on, usually while walking or exercising, and results in lameness (claudication). The pain results from a narrowing of the blood vessels feeding the muscle. Drugs are available to treat this condition.
Intermountain Healthcare
Intermountain Healthcare is a hospital in Salt Lake City, Utah (USA).
Intern
A medical doctor who has completed medical school and is in the first year of additional training.
Internal consistency
A property of data that does not contradict itself.
Internal image
A spatial configuration of the combining site of an anti-idiotype antibody which resembles the epitope to which the idiotype is directed.
Internal medicine doctor
A medical doctor who specializes in Internal medicine.
Internist
An advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience.
Interocclusal
Space between upper and lower teeth.
Interocular motion display
A motion display in which the motion stimulus in each eye of the observer is ambiguous, yet perception of coherent motion is possible if the subject combines motion information from both the eyes.
Interproximal
Surfaces of adjoining teeth
Interrater reliability
The property of yielding equivalent results when used by different raters on different occasions.
Intersex condition
A condition in which an individual shows intermingling, in various degrees, of the characteristics of each sex, including physical form, reproductive organs, and sexual behavior.
Intersexuality
An alternative term for hermaphroditism. In past usage, a genetic etiology was sometimes assumed for intersexuality, and a hormonal etiology for hermaphroditism, but the distinction is now known to be untenable.
Interstitial radiation therapy
The implantation of radioactive seeds directly into a tumor.
Interstitial space
The space between the endothelial cells and target cells, such as the liver or the smooth muscle cells that line the vascular bed.
Intervention
In healthcare, any attempt (particularly one that is professional), or mode of attempting, to modify a medical situation.
Intestinal flora
The bacteria, yeasts, and fungi that grow normally in the intestines.
Intestinal mucosa
The surface lining of the intestines where the cells absorb nutrients.
Intestine
The tube involved in digestion and extending from the stomach to the anus. Consists of the small intestine and the large intestine.
Intestines
See large intestine and small intestine. Also called gut.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
Iron deficiency anemia
A type of hypochromic microcytic anemia caused by low or absent iron stores and serum iron concentration; there is elevated free erythrocyte porphyrin, low transferrin saturation, elevated transferrin, low serum ferritin, and low hemoglobin concentration. Symptoms may include pallor, angular stomatitis and other oral lesions, gastrointestinal complaints, retinal hemorrhages and exudates, and thinning and brittleness of the nails, occasionally leading to spoon nails.
Insulin-dependent diabetes
A condition in which the body's immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin. Insulin allows glucose to enter the cells of the body to provide energy. Persons with type 1 diabetes must take daily insulin injections.
Intravenous
Introducing a fluid into the bloodstream through a vein (usually in the patient's forearm).
Isthmus
A tissue that connects the two lobes of the thyroid.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
A disorder of the intestine that affects motility and causes abdominal pain, bloating and irregular bowel movements (constipation and / or diarrhoea). Used to be known in the past as spastic colon or colitis and irritable colon. It should not be confused with irritable bowel disease but can be seen simultaneously with IBD.
Internal Medicine
Isotretinoin
Potent systemic medication used to treat severe forms of acne. Due to potential birth defects, a woman must not take this medication while pregnant or breast feeding and must not become pregnant while taking isotretinoin.
Immune System
The body's natural defense system which produces antibodies to fight against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, toxins, and cancers.
Immunology
The study of the body's natural defense system.
Immunotherapy
Stimulating the body's natural defense system to attack and destroy cancers.
Indemnity plan
A type of health care insurance that generally does not restrict a patient's choice of doctors and medical institutions.
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This dictionary contains 19186 terms.
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