Medical Glossary

This glossary contains:
19186
medical terms

Hip




Hip

The region on each side of the pelvis made up of three sections: ilium, ischium, and pubis. The upper part of the femur (upper leg bone) fits into the hip via a ball-and-socket joint. The socket is a cup-shaped bone of the pelvis called the acetabulum and the ball is the head of the femur.

RELATED TERMS
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Pelvis
A basin-shaped structure that supports the spinal column and contains the sacrum, coccyx, and hip bones (ilium, pubis, and ischium).

Ilium
The flared portion of the pelvis. The hip bone.

Pubis
The most forward bone of the pelvis.

Femur
The thigh bone.

Joint
Where the ends of two or more bones meet.

Bone
Bone refers either to a hardened connective tissue or to one of the individual structures, or organs, into which it is formed, found in many animals. Bones support body structures, protect internal organs, and (in conjunction with muscles) facilitate movement; are also involved with cell formation, calcium metabolism, and mineral storage. The bones of an animal are, collectively, known as the skeleton.

Acetabulum
"The cup-shaped socket of the hip joint. In fact, in Latin an ""acetabulum"" is cup, a vinegar cup. The acetabulum is a feature of the pelvis. The head (upper end) of the femur (the thighbone) fits into the acetabulum and articulates with it, forming a ball-and-socket joint."



SIMILAR TERMS
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Hepatologist
A doctor who specializes in liver diseases.

Hepatology
The field of medicine concerned with the functions and disorders of the liver.

Hernia
The part of an internal organ that pushes through an opening in the organ's wall.

Hiatal hernia
A small opening in the diaphragm that allows the upper part of the stomach to move up into the chest and causes heartburn from stomach acid flowing back up through the opening. See also diaphragm.

High blood pressure
Blood pressure that is above the normal range.

Hip

Hirschsprung's disease
A birth defect in which some nerve cells are lacking in the large intestine. See also megacolon.

Histamine
A chemical present in cells throughout the body that is released during an allergic reaction and one of the substances responsible for the symptoms of inflammation.

Hives
See urticaria.

Holter monitor
A portable ECG machine.

Hormone therapy
The use of hormones, medications, or surgery to suppress (block) or mimic hormones and alter the growth of hormone sensitive cancer.

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This dictionary contains 19186 terms.







ip / hp / hi / hhip / hiip / hipp / yip / uip / jip / nip / bip / gip / tip / hp / hi0 / hi- / hi[ / hi; / hil / hio / hi9 /