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Ganglion cell
Ganglion cell Output neuron of the retina. Axons form the optic nerve. Divided into several different classifications by morphological and physiological features for cats and primates.
RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Neuron A cell specialized to conduct and generate electrical impulses and to carry information from one part of the brain to another. Retina A membrane lining the inside of the back of the eye that contains light-sensitive nerve cells that convert focused light into nerve impulses, making vision possible. Nerve Tissue that conveys sensation, temperature, position information to the brain. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Ganglia Clusters of cell bodies of neurons outside of the central nervous system. Ganglia, basal A region located at the base of the brain composed of 4 clusters of neurons, or nerve cells. This area of the brain is responsible for body movement and coordination. Ganglion A cluster of nerve cells. Ganglion cyst A benign, knot-like, cystic tumor on a tendon sheath. Gangrene The decay of body tissue in a part of the body where the blood supply is obstructed by injury or disease. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Gravida The medical term for a pregnant woman. Gross motor skills Movements that use the large muscles in the arms, legs, and torso - such as running and jumping. Guardian An adult who has been given legal responsibility for a minor in place of the biological parents. Gynecologist A physician who specializes in women's reproductive health. Ganglion cell Ganzfeld phenomenon A uniformly illuminated surface of a uniform field (a ganzfeld) quickly disappears from visual perception and one experiences a gray fog. Gaussian filter Algorithm smoothing spatial or temporal variation in an image by averaging neighboring values of light intensity, the contribution of values to the average being weighted according to a Gaussian function. Generic view A view of an object that is not special. In other words, the view won't change drastically with small perturbations in lighting or viewing direction. Geniculostriate pathway Pathway from the retina via the LGN to the striate cortex. Granulomatous Composed of granulomas. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Ganglion cell. If you have a better definition for Ganglion cell than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Ganglion cell may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Ganglion cell and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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