Medical Glossary

This glossary contains:
19186
medical terms

DHEA




DHEA

Dehydroepiandrosterone.

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Dehydroepiandrosterone
DHEA. A steroid hormone made by the adrenal glands that acts on the body much like testosterone and is converted into testosterone and estrogen. DHEA and its sulfate (DHEAS) are abundant in the body, but their normal roles are not fully understood. The blood levels of DHEA and DHEAS decline with age.



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Dextromethorphan
An oral cough suppressant available in the US without a prescription but which is sometimes abused as a recreational drug. Dextromethorphan (DXM) is chemically related to codeine and acts on the brain to suppress cough, but it does not have the pain relieving and addictive properties of codeine. DXM is an ingredient in more than 125 nonprescription cough and cold medications, including forms of Robitussin, Coricidin and Vicks.

Dextroposition
Move to the right.

Dextroposition of the heart
The heart is displaced to the right (from its usual location in the left chest). There is no anatomic alteration in the heart itself, just in its location. Dextroposition occurs when the contents of the left side of the chest shove the heart to the right or when the contents of the right chest are reduced (for example, by collapse of the right lung) and the heart moves toward the sparsely occupied space on the right.

DFSP
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.

DHA
Docosahexaenoic acid, an essential fatty acid, thought to be important to the development of infants, particularly as regards their eyes and brain. DHA is present in breast milk and has been added to some infant formulas. Postnatal DHA may improve vision and some cognitive functions in infants and toddlers. DHA is an omega-3, polyunsaturated, 22-carbon fatty acid. It is present in abundance in certain fish (such as tuna and bluefish) and marine animal oils.

DHEA

DHF (dengue hemorrhagic fever)
A syndrome due to the dengue virus that tends to affect children under 10, causing abdominal pain, hemorrhage (bleeding) and circulatory collapse (shock). DHF starts abruptly with high continuous fever and headache plus respiratory and intestinal symptoms with sore throat, cough, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Shock occurs after 2 to 6 days with sudden collapse, cool clammy extremities, weak thready pulse, and blueness around the mouth (circumoral cyanosis). There is bleeding with easy bruising, blood spots in the skin (petechiae), spitting up blood (hematemesis), blood in the stool (melena), bleeding gums and nosebleeds (epistaxis). Pneumonia and heart inflammation (myocarditis) may be present. The mortality is appreciable ranging from 6 to 30%. Most deaths occur in children. Infants under a year of age are especially at risk of death. DHF is also called Philippine, Thai, or Southeast Asian hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome.

DHRD
Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy, an eye disease also known as malattia leventinese.

DHT
Dihydrotestosterone.

Di Bella cancer therapy
An alternative medicine cancer treatment based on a drug cocktail containing a low dose of cyclophosphamide plus other drugs and vitamins and given to more than 10,000 patients, nearly 100% of whom were allegedly cured.

Diabesity
Diabetes caused by overweight or obesity

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This dictionary contains 19186 terms.







hea / dea / dha / dhe / ddhea / dhhea / dheea / dheaa / ehea / rhea / fhea / vhea / chea / xhea / shea / whea / dyea / duea / djea / dnea / dbea / dgea / dtea / dh3a / dh4a / dhra / dhfa / dhda / dhsa / dhwa / dheq / dhew / dhes / dhex / dhez /