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Continent ileostomy
Continent ileostomy An operation to create a pouch from part of the small intestine. Stool that collects in the pouch is removed by inserting a small tube through an opening made in the abdomen. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Intestine The tube involved in digestion and extending from the stomach to the anus. Consists of the small intestine and the large intestine. Stool The solid wastes that pass through the rectum as bowel movements. Stools are undigested foods, bacteria, mucus, and dead cells. Also called feces. Abdomen The area between the chest and the hips. Contains the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Contac Contac is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): chlorpheniramine maleate; phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride. Contac 12 hour Contac 12 hour is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): chlorpheniramine maleate; phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride. Contact dermatitis A rash or an inflammation of the skin caused by contact with various substances. Contact dermatitis, allergic Also called allergic contact eczema, this is a red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy or certain preservatives in creams and lotions. Contact eczema A localized reaction that includes redness, itching, and burning where the skin has come into contact with an allergen (an allergy-causing substance) or with an irritant such as an acid, a cleaning agent or another chemical. Contact eczema, allergic Also called allergic contact dermatitis, this is a red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy or certain preservatives in creams and lotions. Contact healing Another name for the alternative medicine practice of laying on of hands. Contagious Easily transmitted by direct or indirect contact. Content validity The extent to which a variable (for example, a rating scale) measures what it is supposed to measure (for example, self-care ability). Contig Contiguous sequence of DNA created by assembling overlapping sequenced fragments of a chromosome. A group of clones representing overlapping regions of the genome. Contig map A map depicting the relative order of a linked library of small overlapping clones representing a complete chromosome segment. Contiguous gene syndrome A disorder due to deletion of multiple gene loci that are adjacent to one another. Contiguous gene syndromes are characterized by multiple, apparently unrelated, clinical features caused by deletion of the multiple adjacent genes. Each of the individual genes within a contiguous region, when mutated, gives rise to a distinct feature. Continence The ability to hold in a bowel movement or urine. Contingency reinforcement In operant or instrumental conditioning, ensuring that desired behavior is followed by positive consequences and that undesired behavior is not rewarded. Continuous passive motion machine A machine used to help rehabilitate a limb (an arm or leg). Contra Costa Regional Medical Center The Contra Costa Regional Medical Center is a hospital in Contra Costa, California, United States. Contraception The intentional prevention of conception or impregnation. Also called birth control. Contraceptive device, intrauterine (IUD) A device inserted into the uterus (womb) to prevent conception (pregnancy). The IUD can be a coil, loop, triangle, or T in shape made of plastic or metal. Contraceptive sponge, vaginal A contraceptive device that is donut-shaped, made of plastic, contains a spermicide (nonoxynol-9) and is inserted into the vagina to cover the cervix. A loop is provided to ease removal. Contraceptive, combined oral "Commonly called ""the pill,"" combined oral contraceptives are the most commonly used form of reversible birth control in the United States. This form of birth control suppresses ovulation (the monthly release of an egg from the ovaries) by the combined actions of the hormones estrogen and progestin." Contraceptive, diaphragm A barrier method of contraception that is available by prescription only and must be sized by a health professional to achieve a proper fit. Contraceptive, minipill "A form of oral contraceptive taken daily, like combined oral contraceptives (the ""pill""), but containing only the hormone progestin and no estrogen. " Contraceptive, pill "Commonly called ""the pill,"" combined oral contraceptives are the most commonly used form of reversible birth control. This form of birth control suppresses ovulation (the monthly release of an egg from the ovaries) by the combined actions of the hormones estrogen and progestin." Contract A written, dated, and signed agreement between two or more involved parties that sets out any arrangements on delegation and distribution of tasks and obligations and, if appropriate, on financial matters. The protocol may serve as the basis of a contract. Contraction During labor, the strong, rhythmic tightening of the uterus. Pre-laborcontractions are usually irregular and don't increase in intensity orduration. Contraction, uterine "The tightening and shortening of the uterine muscles. During labor, contractions accomplish two things: (1) they cause the cervix to thin and dilate (open); and (2) they aid the baby to descend into the birth canal." Contractions, Braxton Hicks Irregular contractions of the womb (the uterus) occurring towards the middle of pregnancy in the first pregnancy and, earlier and more intensely, in subsequent pregnancies. Contracture Deformity caused by abnormal shortening of the muscles. Contraindicate To make a treatment or procedure inadvisable because of a particular condition or circumstance. For examples, certain medications are contraindicated during pregnancy because of the danger they pose to the fetus and the use of aspirin is clearly contraindicated in small children because of the danger of Reye syndrome. Contraindication A condition that makes a treatment not helpful or even harmful. Contralateral Affecting or pertaining to the opposite side. Contrast "Short for ""contrast media."" Contrast media are X-ray dyes used to provide contrast, for example, between blood vessels and other tissue." Contrast media "X-ray dye. Commonly spoken of as ""contrast.""" Contrast medium A substance used in x-ray studies to aid in showing internal structures. Contrast nephropathy A form of acute renal failure that starts soon after administration of contrast media (dye) for X-rays. The disorder usually runs a benign course and only rarely requires recourse to dialysis. Contrast sensitivity function The reciprocal of the threshold contrast required to obtain a criterion response from a cell or a human subject as a function of spatial frequency. Falls off in sensitivity as the spatial frequency of the test pattern increases. Contrast sensitivity, visual The ability to perceive differences between an object and its background. Control (genetic) The control of gene expression. Genetic control may be on the transcriptional or translational level. Transcriptional control works by controlling the number of RNA transcripts of a region of DNA, indirectly controlling protein synthesis. Translational control of protein synthesis works by regulating the step of translating RNA into protein. Control (research) In research, control subjects or control procedures permit comparison with experimental results. Control group The group of subjects in a controlled study that receives no treatment, a standard treatment, or a placebo instead of the therapy being investigated. Controllable disease disease or illness that can't be cured but can be managed with diet, exercise, or medications. Controlled Disease Taking care of oneself so that a disease has less of an effect on the body. People with diabetes can "control" the disease by staying on their diets, by exercising, by taking medicine if it is needed, and by monitoring their blood glucose. This care will help keep the glucose (sugar) level in the blood from becoming either too high or too low. Controlled study A study in which a test treatment is compared with a treatment that has known effects. The control group may receive no treatment, standard treatment, or placebo. Contusion A bruise; an injury of soft tissues without breaking the overlying skin. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Cone biopsy Surgical removal of a cone-shaped section of tissue from the cervix for the treatment of cervical dysplasia. Congenital Present at birth. Congestive heart failure A condition in which the heart cannot pump out all of the blood that enters it, which leads to an accumulation of blood in the vessels and fluid in the body tissues. Contact dermatitis A rash or an inflammation of the skin caused by contact with various substances. Continence The ability to hold in a bowel movement or urine. Continent ileostomy Coronary arteries Two arteries that come from the aorta to provide blood to the heart muscle. Coronary artery bypass graft (CAB or CABG) A surgical procedure in which a healthy blood vessel is transplanted from another part of the body into the heart to replace or bypass a diseased vessel. Coronary artery spasm A sudden closing of an artery, which cuts off blood flow to the heart and causes symptom of angina or heart attack. Coronary heart disease A condition in which the coronary arteries narrow from an accumulation of plaque (atherosclerosis) and cause a decrease in blood flow. Coronary occlusion An obstruction of one of the coronary arteries that decreases flow to the heart muscle. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Continent ileostomy. If you have a better definition for Continent ileostomy than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Continent ileostomy may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Continent ileostomy and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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