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Cavernous sinus
Cavernous sinusA large channel of venous blood creating a "sinus" cavity bordered by the sphenoid bone and the temporal bone of the skull. The cavernous sinus is an important structure because of its location and its contents which include the third cranial (oculomotor) nerve, the fourth cranial (trochlear) nerve, parts 1 (the ophthalmic nerve) and 2 (the maxillary nerve) of the fifth cranial (trigeminal) nerve, and the sixth cranial (abducens) nerve. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Venous Having to do with a vein. Blood The life-maintaining fluid which is made up of plasma, red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets; blood circulates through the body's heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries; it carries away waste matter and carbon dioxide, and brings nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues. Cavity A hollow place or hole within the body. Bone Bone refers either to a hardened connective tissue or to one of the individual structures, or organs, into which it is formed, found in many animals. Bones support body structures, protect internal organs, and (in conjunction with muscles) facilitate movement; are also involved with cell formation, calcium metabolism, and mineral storage. The bones of an animal are, collectively, known as the skeleton. Temporal Having to do with the side of the head. Skull The bony framework of the head. Sinus Paranasal sinuses. Air cavities within the facial bones, lined by mucous membranes similar to those in other parts of the airways. Cranial The anatomical term for towards the head; also the general term for of the head. i.e. the lungs are cranial to the pelvis. See Caudal/Inferior/Superior Nerve Tissue that conveys sensation, temperature, position information to the brain. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Caveola An tiny pit, grotto, depression, incupping in the surface of a cell. The name "caveola" means little cave. The plural is caveolae. Caverject Caverject is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): alprostadil. Cavernous hemangioma A type of hemangioma composed of blood-filled "lakes" and channels. It is typically raised and red or purplish. Cavernous sinus syndrome A cavernous sinus thrombosis is a blood clot within the cavernous sinus, a large channel of venous blood in a cavity bordered by the sphenoid bone and the temporal bone of the skull. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Causes of cancer Cancer is a group of more than 100 different diseases. Benign tumors are not cancer; malignant tumors are cancer. Most cancers are named for the type of cell or the organ in which they begin. When cancer spreads (metastasizes), the new tumor has the same name as the original (primary) tumor. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer for both men and women. The second most common cancer in men is prostate cancer, in women it is breast cancer. Cauterization The use of heat to destroy abnormal cells. Also called diathermy or electrodiathermy. Caution codes, drug Abbreviations on medications that indicate caution. Caveola An tiny pit, grotto, depression, incupping in the surface of a cell. The name "caveola" means little cave. The plural is caveolae. Cavernous hemangioma A type of hemangioma composed of blood-filled "lakes" and channels. It is typically raised and red or purplish. Cavernous sinus Cavernous sinus syndrome A cavernous sinus thrombosis is a blood clot within the cavernous sinus, a large channel of venous blood in a cavity bordered by the sphenoid bone and the temporal bone of the skull. Cavities Holes in the two outer layers of a tooth called the enamel and the dentin. The enamel is the outermost white hard surface and the dentin is the yellow layer just beneath enamel. Both layers serve to protect the inner living tooth tissue called the pulp, where blood vessels and nerves reside. Small cavities may not cause pain, and may be unnoticed by the patient. Larger cavities can collect food, and the inner pulp of the affected tooth can become irritated by bacterial toxins, foods that are cold, hot, sour, or sweet - causing toothache. Also referred to as caries. Cavity, abdominal The cavity within the abdomen, the space between the abdominal wall and the spine. CBT Cognitive behavior therapy. CCHF Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Cavernous sinus. If you have a better definition for Cavernous sinus than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Cavernous sinus may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Cavernous sinus and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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