Medical Glossary

This glossary contains:
19186
medical terms

Allergic granulomatosis




Allergic granulomatosis

A disease (also often called the Churg-Straus syndrome) characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels in persons with a history of asthma or allergy.The symptoms of the Churg-Strauss syndrome include fatigue, weight loss, inflammation of the nasal passages, numbness, and weakness. The ultimate test for the diagnosis of Churg-Straus syndrome is a biopsy of involved tissue. Treatment of Churg-Strauss syndrome involves stopping inflammation and suppressing the immune system. The Churg-Straus syndrome is named for the American pathologists Jacob Churg and Lotte Straus.

RELATED TERMS
--------------------------------------

Disease
Illness or sickness often characterized by typical patient problems (symptoms) and physical findings (signs). Disruption sequence: The events that occur when a fetus that is developing normally is subjected to a destructive agent such as the rubella (German measles) virus.

Inflammation
A reaction to an injury to the body - by infection, chemicals or physical agents. The symptoms can be - depending on the location of the injury- redness, swelling, heat and pain. The purpose of the inflammation is to dilute and destroy the agent causing the inflammation. To do this, the immune system starts a cascade of actions that causes active cells to gather at the affected location. It is these cells and fluids that cause the redness, swelling, heat and pain.

Blood
The life-maintaining fluid which is made up of plasma, red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets; blood circulates through the body's heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries; it carries away waste matter and carbon dioxide, and brings nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues.

Asthma
Asthma is a chronic, inflammatory lung disease characterized by recurrent breathing problems. People with asthma have acute episodes or when the air passages in their lungs get narrower, and breathing becomes more difficult. Sometimes episodes of asthma are triggered by allergens, although infection, exercise, cold air and other factors are also important triggers.

Syndrome
A grouping of signs and symptoms, based on their frequent co-occurrence, that may suggest a common underlying pathogenesis, course, familial pattern, or treatment selection.

Fatigue
Physical or mental exhaustion. Weariness.

Diagnosis
The determination of the presence of a specific disease or infection, usually accomplished by evaluating clinical symptoms and laboratory tests.

Biopsy
Surgical removal of a piece of tissue from a person for microscopic examination to make a diagnosis (eg to determine whether abnormal cells such as cancer cells are present).

Tissue
Biological tissue is a group of cells that perform a similar function.The study of tissues is known as histology, or, in connection with disease, histopathology.The classical tools for studying the tissues are the wax block, the tissue stain, and the optical microscope, though developments in electron microscopy, immunofluorescence, and frozen sections have all added to the sum of knowledge in the last couple of decades.

Immune
Resistant to a particular disease.



SIMILAR TERMS
--------------------------------------

Allegheny General Back Institute
The Allegheny General Back Institute is a hospital in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny General Headache Center
The Allegheny General Headache Center is a hospital in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny General Hospital-Suburban Campus
The Allegheny General Hospital-Suburban Campus is a hospital in Bellevue, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny Neuropsychiatric
The Allegheny Neuropsychiatric is a hospital in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny Rheumatology
The Allegheny Rheumatology is a hospital in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny University
The Allegheny University is a hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegheny University Hospitals
The Allegheny University Hospitals is a hospital in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allegra
Allegra is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) legal in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): fexofenadine hydrochloride .

Allegra d 24 hour
Allegra d 24 hour is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) legal in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): fexofenadine hydrochloride; pseudoephedrine hydrochloride .

Allegra-d 12 hour
Allegra-d 12 hour is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) legal in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): fexofenadine hydrochloride; pseudoephedrine hydrochloride .

Allele
An alternative form of a gene. One of the different forms of a gene that can exist at a single locus (spot on a chromosome). Also one of the different forms of any segment of a chromosome.

Allelic
Relating to one of a series of two or more alternate forms of a gene that occupy the same position or locus on a specific chromosome.

Allelic exclusion
The ability of heterozygous lymphoid cells to produce only one allelic form of antigen-specific receptor when they have the genetic endowment to produce both. Genes other than those for the specific receptors are usually expressed codominantly.

Allelotropia
A depth percept can cause a shift in perceived form, namely change in the perceived distance between patterns in a configuration. For example that a pattern AB C is viewed in one eye and the pattern A BC is viewed through the other, the letter B is seen in depth at a position halfway between A and C.

Allen Medical Center
The Allen Medical Center is a hospital in Oberlin Ohio, United States.

Allentown Osteopathic Medical
The Allentown Osteopathic Medical is a hospital in Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States.

Allerfed
Allerfed is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) legal in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): pseudoephedrine hydrochloride; triprolidine hydrochloride .

Allergen
An antigen responsible for producing allergic reactions by inducing IgE formation.

Allergen extract
A fluid containing allergens extracted from natural sources (e.g. trees, grass, cat hair and dander) to a defined standard, quality and quantity. Used in specific allergy vaccination, skin prick tests, provocation tests and in vitro tests.

Allergic conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the whites of the eyes (the conjunctivae) with itching and redness of the eyes and tearing, due to allergy.

Allergic contact dermatitis
A red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy, poison oak or poison sumac or certain preservatives in creams and lotions. This type of reaction reflects a specific sensitivity or allergy to a specific substance. Also called allergic contact eczema.

Allergic contact eczema
Also called allergic contact dermatitis, this is a red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy or certain preservatives in creams and lotions.

Allergic granulomatous angiitis
See: Churg-Strauss syndrome.

Allergic purpura
See: Sch”nlein-Henoch purpura.

Allergic rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis is a common allergic reaction that causes inflammation of the nose. Symptoms typically include sneezing, congestion, a runny nose, and an itchy nose. Allergic rhinitis may be seasonal or perennial.

Allergic rhinitis, perennial
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) that occurs throughout the year.

Allergic rhinitis, seasonal
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) which occurs during a specific season.

Allergic salute
"The person with allergic rhinitis (hay fever) often rubs his/her nose using the index finger. This is the so-called ""allergic salute."""

Allergic vasculitis
A disease (also more commonly called the Churg-Straus syndrome) characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels in persons with a history of asthma or allergy. The symptoms of the Churg-Strauss syndrome include fatigue, weight loss, inflammation of the nasal passages, numbness, and weakness. The ultimate test for the diagnosis of Churg-Straus syndrome is a biopsy of involved tissue. Treatment of Churg-Strauss syndrome involves stopping inflammation and suppressing the immune system. The Churg-Straus syndrome is named for the American pathologists Jacob Churg and Lotte Straus. Vasculitis means inflammation of vessels.

Allergies
Altered reactivity to an antigen, which can result in pathologic reactions upon subsequent exposure to that particular antigen.

Allergy
A major defense mounted by the body's immune system against normally harmless substances, or allergens, such as chemicals in pollen, food, bee stings, animal dander, or dust. An allergic reaction is the body's strong reaction to these substances in a person who is sensitive to them. Reactions range from mild to severe, and may include sneezing, a rash, or difficulty breathing (which can be fatal).

Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Inst.
"One of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH), the mission of the NIAID is ""to support and conduct research and research training (that) strives to understand, treat, and ultimately prevent the myriad infectious, immunologic, and allergic diseases that threaten millions of human lives."" Immunology figures into this statement presumably because it is the common foundation for infectious diseases and allergy."

Allergy desensitization
"Stimulation of the immune system with gradually increasing doses of the substances to which a person is allergic, the aim being to modify or stop the allergy ""war"" (by reducing the strength of the IgE and its effect on the mast cells). This form of treatment is very effective for allergies to pollen, mites, cats, and especially stinging insects (e.g., bees, hornets, yellow jackets, wasps, velvet ants, fire ants). Allergy immunotherapy usually takes 6 months to a year to become effective and injections (""shots"") are usually required for 3-5 years."

Allergy immunotherapy
Stimulation of the immune system with gradually increasing doses of the substances to which a person is allergic. The aim is to modify or stop the allergy by reducing the strength of the IgE response. This form of treatment is very effective for allergies to pollen, mites, animal dander, and especially stinging insects. Allergy immunotherapy usually takes six months to a year to become effective, and injections are usually required for three to five years.

Allergy scratch test
Test done on the skin to identify the allergy substance (the allergen) that is the trigger for an allergic reaction. A small amount of the suspected allergy-provoking substance is placed on the skin. The skin is then gently scratched through the small drop with a special sterile needle. If the skin reddens and, more importantly, if it swells, then the test is read as positive and allergy to that substance is considered probable.

Allergy shots
See Allergy desensitization.

Allergy skin test
Test done on the skin to identify the allergy substance (the allergen) that is triggering the allergic reaction. A small amount of the suspected allergy-provoking substance is placed on the skin. The skin is then gently scratched through the small drop with a special sterile needle. If the skin reddens and, more importantly, if it swells, then the test is read as positive and allergy to that substance is considered probable.

Allergy testing
Tests (often skin tests) to determine a person?s reaction to some foreign substances that are normally harmless, but that produce reaction in some individuals.

Allergy to cockroaches
A condition that manifests as an allergic reaction when one is exposed to tiny particles from cockroaches. Asthma can be due to exposure to cockroach allergens (allergy-provoking substances). These substances are the proteins shed or excreted by the cockroaches.

Allergy, cow milk
"Casein and whey are the two major proteins of human milk and most milk-based formulas. Some (less than 8% of) infants have a true allergy to the cow proteins that are in milk-based formulas. Infants with true cow milk allergy can develop abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, skin rash, and wheezing when given milk- based formulas. These symptoms will disappear as soon milk- based formula is removed from the diet. (Allergy to cow milk protein is different from lactose intolerance). The treatment of cow milk protein allergy involves using formulas that contain no cow milk, or using formulas that contain ""predigested"" casein and whey proteins. The predigesting process breaks the whole proteins into smaller pieces or into amino acids. The amino acids and smaller protein pieces are non-allergenic (do not cause allergy). Soy protein formulas contain no cow milk, and are reasonable alternatives for infants with true cow milk allergy. However, some infants have allergy to both cow milk and soy proteins. These infants require a formula in which the cow milk protein (casein) has been ""predigested"" and specific amino acids added to provide a formula that can provide proper nutrition.

Allergy, honey bee
See: Honey bee allergy.

Allergy, peanut
See: Peanut allergy.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
--------------------------------------

ALL (acute lymphoblastic leukemia)
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, also less often called acute lymphocytic leukemia. See: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Allele
An alternative form of a gene. One of the different forms of a gene that can exist at a single locus (spot on a chromosome). Also one of the different forms of any segment of a chromosome.

Allergic conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the whites of the eyes (the conjunctivae) with itching and redness of the eyes and tearing, due to allergy.

Allergic contact dermatitis
A red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy, poison oak or poison sumac or certain preservatives in creams and lotions. This type of reaction reflects a specific sensitivity or allergy to a specific substance. Also called allergic contact eczema.

Allergic contact eczema
Also called allergic contact dermatitis, this is a red, itchy, weepy reaction where the skin has come into contact with a substance that the immune system recognizes as foreign, such as poison ivy or certain preservatives in creams and lotions.

Allergic granulomatosis

Allergic granulomatous angiitis
See: Churg-Strauss syndrome.

Allergic purpura
See: Sch”nlein-Henoch purpura.

Allergic rhinitis, perennial
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) that occurs throughout the year.

Allergic rhinitis, seasonal
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) which occurs during a specific season.

Allergic salute
"The person with allergic rhinitis (hay fever) often rubs his/her nose using the index finger. This is the so-called ""allergic salute."""

We thank you for using the Medical Glossary to search for Allergic granulomatosis. If you have a better definition for Allergic granulomatosis than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Allergic granulomatosis may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Allergic granulomatosis and any other medical topic for the public at large.
 

This dictionary contains 19186 terms.







allergicgranulomatosis / llergic granulomatosis / alergic granulomatosis / alergic granulomatosis / allrgic granulomatosis / allegic granulomatosis / alleric granulomatosis / allergc granulomatosis / allergi granulomatosis / allergicgranulomatosis / allergic ranulomatosis / allergic ganulomatosis / allergic grnulomatosis / allergic graulomatosis / allergic granlomatosis / allergic granuomatosis / allergic granulmatosis / allergic granuloatosis / allergic granulomtosis / allergic granulomaosis / allergic granulomatsis / allergic granulomatois / allergic granulomatoss / allergic granulomatosi / aallergic granulomatosis / alllergic granulomatosis / alllergic granulomatosis / alleergic granulomatosis / allerrgic granulomatosis / allerggic granulomatosis / allergiic granulomatosis / allergicc granulomatosis / allergic granulomatosis / allergic ggranulomatosis / allergic grranulomatosis / allergic graanulomatosis / allergic grannulomatosis / allergic granuulomatosis / allergic granullomatosis / allergic granuloomatosis / allergic granulommatosis / allergic granulomaatosis / allergic granulomattosis / allergic granulomatoosis / allergic granulomatossis / allergic granulomatosiis / allergic granulomatosiss / qllergic granulomatosis / wllergic granulomatosis / sllergic granulomatosis / xllergic granulomatosis / zllergic granulomatosis / aolergic granulomatosis / aplergic granulomatosis / a;lergic granulomatosis / a.lergic granulomatosis / a,lergic granulomatosis / aklergic granulomatosis / ailergic granulomatosis / aloergic granulomatosis / alpergic granulomatosis / al;ergic granulomatosis / al.ergic granulomatosis / al,ergic granulomatosis / alkergic granulomatosis / aliergic granulomatosis / all3rgic granulomatosis / all4rgic granulomatosis / allrrgic granulomatosis / allfrgic granulomatosis / alldrgic granulomatosis / allsrgic granulomatosis / allwrgic granulomatosis / alle4gic granulomatosis / alle5gic granulomatosis / alletgic granulomatosis / alleggic granulomatosis / allefgic granulomatosis / alledgic granulomatosis / alleegic granulomatosis / alle3gic granulomatosis / allertic granulomatosis / allergc granulomatosis / allergix granulomatosis / allergis granulomatosis / allergid granulomatosis / allergif granulomatosis / allergiv granulomatosis / allergi granulomatosis / allergic tranulomatosis / allergic g4anulomatosis / allergic g5anulomatosis / allergic gtanulomatosis / allergic gganulomatosis / allergic gfanulomatosis / allergic gdanulomatosis / allergic geanulomatosis / allergic g3anulomatosis / allergic grqnulomatosis / allergic grwnulomatosis / allergic grsnulomatosis / allergic grxnulomatosis / allergic grznulomatosis / allergic grabulomatosis / allergic grahulomatosis / allergic grajulomatosis / allergic gramulomatosis / allergic gra ulomatosis / allergic gran7lomatosis / allergic gran8lomatosis / allergic granilomatosis / allergic granklomatosis / allergic granjlomatosis / allergic granhlomatosis / allergic granylomatosis / allergic gran6lomatosis / allergic granuoomatosis / allergic granupomatosis / allergic granu;omatosis / allergic granu.omatosis / allergic granu,omatosis / allergic granukomatosis / allergic granuiomatosis / allergic granul9matosis / allergic granul0matosis / allergic granulpmatosis / allergic granullmatosis / allergic granulkmatosis / allergic granulimatosis / allergic granul8matosis / allergic granulonatosis / allergic granulojatosis / allergic granulokatosis / allergic granulo,atosis / allergic granulo atosis / allergic granulomqtosis / allergic granulomwtosis / allergic granulomstosis / allergic granulomxtosis / allergic granulomztosis / allergic granuloma5osis / allergic granuloma6osis / allergic granulomayosis / allergic granulomahosis / allergic granulomagosis / allergic granulomafosis / allergic granulomarosis / allergic granuloma4osis / allergic granulomat9sis / allergic granulomat0sis / allergic granulomatpsis / allergic granulomatlsis / allergic granulomatksis / allergic granulomatisis / allergic granulomat8sis / allergic granulomatowis / allergic granulomatoeis / allergic granulomatodis / allergic granulomatoxis / allergic granulomatozis / allergic granulomatoais / allergic granulomatoqis / allergic granulomatoss / allergic granulomatosiw / allergic granulomatosie / allergic granulomatosid / allergic granulomatosix / allergic granulomatosiz / allergic granulomatosia / allergic granulomatosiq /